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Terpene

Beta-caryophyllene

Say carry-OFF-ih-leen. Smells of black pepper, spice, wood. Studied in the lab or in animals.

Beta-caryophyllenesay carry-OFF-ih-leen

Studied in the lab or in animals
  • black pepper
  • spice
  • wood
Also in
black pepper, cloves, cinnamon
Boils at
130 °CA vaporiser set above this temperature burns the terpene off before you taste it.

This is the only terpene shown to bind a cannabinoid receptor directly, CB2, the receptor concentrated in immune tissue. Animal work on inflammation and pain has been consistent enough that it is the most pharmacologically interesting compound on this page.

At the counter

If pain or inflammation is the goal and two lab sheets otherwise look alike, the caryophyllene number is a reasonable tiebreaker.

Studied in the lab or in animals

The findings come from animals or test tubes, so they suggest a direction worth studying but do not tell you what will happen in a person.

Cultivars carrying it

19 cultivars list Beta-caryophyllene among the terpenes that usually test highest.

Other terpenes